Pain, infancy.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Have the full and informed consent of the parents Infants are 2 months old The infant should be calm and alert before starting the vaccination. Dry baby diapers The infant does not have a congenital anomaly The baby does not have a cold or diarrhea The infant should be exclusively breastfeed
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any problems in injecting the pentavalent vaccine (repeat injection, selection of inappropriate site, injection angle, injection depth, wrong choice, vaccine type, vaccine volume) There should be crying and restlessness 5 seconds before the start of the vaccination Skin and respiratory allergy symptoms occur during the intervention Have a history of surgery or hospitalization Take painkillers or sedatives for 24 hours before vaccination by the child or mother The mother is sensitive to different odors The mother has asthma Use systematic analgesics such as ibuprofen and acetaminophen before vaccination Infant who a restless mother or parent or are faced witth the question of whether they are stressed or anxious they answer in the affrimative
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score. Timepoint: before, during and after the intervention. Method of measurement: MBPS scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Physiological responses. Timepoint: before, during and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Khoram-Abad University of Medical Sciences