Post surgical elbow stiffness. Stiffness of elbow, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Male and female Age: 8–40 years ROM of elbow extension =–30 degrees & flexion =120 degrees Least 6-week post-surgery with open reduction and internal fixation Patient with U/L or B/L post-surgical elbow stiffness Willing to participate were included in this study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants with any diagnosed auto-immune disorder Pathological fractures, associated ipsilateral injuries Bilateral upper extremity injuries Neuro-vascular disorders Contraindications for IASTM (as per the IASTM guidelines) Rheumatic conditions Circulatory disorders or diabetes Pregnancy Inability to Follow Rehabilitation Protocols
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Range of motion. Timepoint: Baseline intervention and 3 weeks post intervention. Method of measurement: Goniometer.;Pain. Timepoint: Baseline intervention and 3 weeks post intervention. Method of measurement: Numeric pain rating scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Functional Disability. Timepoint: Baseline intervention and 3 weeks post intervention. Method of measurement: Liverpool elbow score. | — |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
The University of Faisalabad