The amount of pain.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: The patient should be conscious. The patient has a broken limb. The patient is hospitalized. The patient must be 18-50 years old. The patient does not have a history of drug abuse. The patient should be literate. The patient is already trained.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The patient has a history of mental disorder, hearing disorder, and mental retardation. The patient has injuries to the face and thorax. The patient has an addiction. The patient has a history of fibromyalgia, arthritis and rheumatism.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The amount of pain. Timepoint: three days and twice a day (one hour before the intervention and 4 hours after the intervention). Method of measurement: At the beginning and end of the study, the visual pain scale of interventions is completed by the patients of both groups, and based on this, the pain level of the patients is determined. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Arak University of Medical Sciences