Postoperative pain. Other acute postprocedural pain
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Immediately after induction of anesthesia (which is the same in all 3 groups) and before surgical incision, 20 mg Piroxicam (made by Alborz daroo factory) is inject
Sponsors
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
25 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: ASA1 and ASA2 patient Patient aged 25 to 65 years Patients undergoing lower abdominal surgery No history of drugs, alcohol and benzodiazepine addiction No history of seizures, psychiatric problems, liver and kidney disease, gastrointestinal bleeding, peptic ulcer and Coagulation disorder No allergy to the drugs used in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Intensity of postoperative pain. Timepoint: Immediately after consciousness in recovery and 2, 8, 12 and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: visual analogue scale.;The amount of opioid used in the first 24 hours after surgery. Timepoint: First 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Reading the patient file.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: At the beginning of surgery and then every 30 minutes during surgery. Method of measurement: Digital barometer.;Heart rate. Timepoint: At the beginning of surgery and then every 30 minutes during surgery. Method of measurement: Pulse oximeter.;Duration of stay in recovery. Timepoint: After leaving the recovery. Method of measurement: Minute.;Extubation time. Timepoint: After extubation. Method of measurement: Minute.;The first time of requesting opioid after surgery. Timepoint: After end of surgery. Method of measurement: Minute.;Degree of patients' satisfaction with pain relief. Timepoint: 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Use of visual analogue scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactGholamreza Khalili
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed