Condition 1: neurosurgery Patient Hospitalized in Intensive Care Unit. Condition 2: neurosurgery Patient Hospitalized in Intensive Care Unit. Condition 3: neurosurgery Patient Hospitalized in Intensive Care Unit. Epidural hemorrhage Traumatic subdural hemorrhage Diffuse traumatic brain injury
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age over 18 years and under 50 years No history of allergy to a particular substance- Awareness level above 13 according to Glasgow criteria No history of addiction No underlying disease (diabetes, high blood pressure, chronic heart failure, respiratory failure and kidney failure)- No endotracheal tube or 24 hours after extubation Stability of vital signs at least 12 hours before the extubation
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any sudden change in vital signs and general condition during the intervention that is a sign of intolerance to aromatherapy. Any change in the patient's breathing pattern during the intervention Change in the patient's medication during the intervention up to 6 hours after the intervention Complications after surgery such as severe pain, active bleeding, or infection
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure. Timepoint: 6 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: blood pressure monitoring.;O2 Saturation. Timepoint: 6 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: pulse oximetry.;Pulse rate. Timepoint: 6 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: heart rate monitoring.;Respiratory rate. Timepoint: 6 hours after intervention. Method of measurement: respiratory rate monitoring. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences