Comparison of the effect of dexmedetomidine and atracurium in the ease of the tracheal after induction with propofol and sufentanil in children aged 6 to 12 years without neuromuscular relaxants. Failed or difficult intubation
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Dexmedotidine group (A) and atracurium group (B). Patients in group A receive the following: Dexmedotidine 1 µg / kg + Propofol (3 mg / kg) + Su fentanyl (0.3 µg / kg). Intervention 2:
Sponsors
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
6 Years to 12 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age between six to twelve years Candidates for tracheal intubation under general anesthesia who are candidates for elective surgery Asa physical condition score one and two Consent of the patient's guardian or legal guardian to enter the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Respiratory tract infection three weeks before intubation Children with cardiovascular disease Children have a difficult airway for intubation Children with morbid obesity (weight to height ratio more than 20%) Children with neuromuscular diseases Dissatisfaction of parents or legal guardians of patients to enter the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Success rate in intubation. Timepoint: before intervention and 1 min after intervention. Method of measurement: Ease of intubation based on scoring table and intubation anesthesia partner checklist. Vital signs were recorded by monitoring. Includes sphygmomanometer .Pulse oximetry .Electrocardiogram.;Success rate in intubation in two groups/Hemodynamic responses. Timepoint: At zero time: before induction time one after induction and before intubation and time two one minute after intubation. Method of measurement: Scoring table / monitoring of blood pressure, heart rate and pulse oximetry. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Secondary outcomes include hemodynamic responses at time zero: before induction, time one after induction and before intubation, and two minutes one minute after intubation measured in both groups and the incidence of complications in both groups and scoring the intubation status (scoring). Timepoint: before intervention and 1 min after intervention. Method of measurement: the scoring method. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDR. Mohammad Alipour
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed