Sedation management of patients referred for Endoscopy and reduce their anxiety.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Candidate patients for endoscopy who require anesthesia In the age range of 18 to 65 years old Classification of Group 1 American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA Class I) are selected as inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: the patient's unwillingness to participate in the study Age less than 18 years or more than 65 years They have cardiovascular disease They have kidney failure or liver failure They are addicted Contraindicated propofol ketamine or lidocaine spray Esophageal or gastric perforation during the procedure Esophageal or gastric bleeding during the procedure Changing the type of procedure during endoscopy or the need for surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| A score of 5 or 6 Ramsay criteria in the questionnaire. Ramsay sedation criteria including 6 scores is as follows: 1. Completely awake and anxious 2. Quiet and calm with enough cooperation 3. Asleep and wakes up with a verbal command 4. Asleep and woke up with mild stimulation, but gives a strong reaction to painful stimuli 5. Slow reaction to painful stimuli 6. Lack of reaction to painful stimulition. Timepoint: 5 minutes after the procedure, 10 minutes after the procedure, 15 minutes after the procedure. Method of measurement: Verbal measurement criteria. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Recovery time. Timepoint: Recovery time is defined as fast (less than 5 minutes), medium (between 5 to 10 minutes) and slow (more than 15 minutes). Method of measurement: Patient's appropriate answers to questions.;Nausa and vomiting of patients based on visual analogue score from the end of the procedure until the time of recovery will be recorded. Timepoint: Every 5 minutes. Method of measurement: It is expressed by the person herself/himself.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: Every 5 minutes. Method of measurement: Blood pressure monitor.;Heart beat. Timepoint: Every 5 minute. Method of measurement: Cardaic monitor.;Arterial blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Every 5 minutes. Method of measurement: Respiratory monitor. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences