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Comparison of high-dose liposomal amphotericin B with standard-dose amphotericin B in the treatment of rhinoorbital mucormycosis

Evaluation of the effectiveness and safety of high-dose liposomal amphotericin B compared to standard dose in the treatment of patients with Rhino-orbital mucormycosis infection: a single-blind randomized clinical trial study

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20201015049030N4
Enrollment
64
Registered
2025-06-15
Start date
2025-06-05
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2025-07-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Rhino-orbital mucormycosis infection. Mucormycosis, unspecified

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: For patients with mucormycosis included in the intervention group, an initial loading dose of liposomal amphotericin B will be administered for 3 days at a rate of

Sponsors

Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Having a probable diagnosis of Mucormycosis based on the treating physician's opinion. Rhino-orbital involvement with mucormycosis Patient consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Central nervous system involvement by mucormycosis Contraindications to the use of liposomal amphotericin B Not benefiting from the intervention

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
New organ involvement. Timepoint: Daily, from the start of the intervention until the end of the treatment period or four weeks. Method of measurement: Based on clinical and radiological findings.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Incidence of acute kidney Injury. Timepoint: Daily, from the start of the intervention until the end of the treatment period or four weeks. Method of measurement: Laboratory Test for measuring Blood Creatinine level: Serum creatinine levels will be measured daily using an automated enzymatic method with validated commercial kits (such as Pars Azmun) and automatic biochemical analyzers (e.g., HITACHI). Daily monitoring and documentation of serum creatinine changes will be performed in both study groups. The incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) will be defined and assessed based on the KDIGO (Kidney Disease: Improving Global Outcomes) criteria.;Incidence of changes in blood potassium level. Timepoint: Before the intervention begins, and then twice a week for up to four weeks. Method of measurement: Laboratory Test on blood samples: The incidence of changes in serum potassium levels will be assessed. Blood samples are collected before the intervention begins and then twice a week for up to four weeks. Serum potassium levels will be measured biochemically and automatically using the MEDICA Easy Lyte automated electrolyte analyzer. This device uses ISE technology to measure blood electrolytes.;Mortality of patients during the treatment. Timepoint: four weeks after begining of the intervention. Method of measurement: Medical record.;Change in the status of eye involvement. Timepoint: Before the intervention and 4 weeks after the intervention initiation. Method of measurement: Based on clinical and radiological findings.;The extent of the need to add a second antifungal drug to the treatment. Timepoint: Before the intervention and four weeks after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Medical record.;CNS involvement. Timepoint: Before the intervention and four weeks after the start of the intervention. Method of measurement: Based on clinical and radiological findings.;Number of debridement procedures required after enrollment in the study. Timepoint: At

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactMohammadreza Salehi

Tehran University of Medical Sciences

salehi.mohamad3@gmail.com+98 21 6119 2811

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026