Condition 1: Urinary tract stones. Condition 2: Extracorporeal Shock Wave Lithotripsy. Condition 3: Anxiety. Condition 4: Comfort. Condition 5: Cortisol. Condition 6: Physiological indicators. Urinary calculus, unspecified Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patient with urinary stone Disease and ESWL candidate Willingness to cooperate in the project Ages 18 to 65 years The first experience of ESWL Ability to read and write No membership in the treatment team Lack of vision and hearing problems Do not take medications that reduce or increase cortisol like Corticosteroids, anticonvulsants, insulin Do not use sedatives and anti-anxiety drugs before the intervention
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any patient dissatisfaction during the research Any acute problems at the time of the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety score in Spielberger's anxiety questionnaire. Timepoint: Completion of the questionnaire before the intervention and after the awareness. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Questionnaire.;Measuring anxiety with salivary cortisol levels. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the awareness. Method of measurement: Saliva sample in the amount of 3 to 5 cc.;Anxiety level by measuring the number of breaths, pulse rate and blood pressure. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the awareness. Method of measurement: Count the number of breaths and pulses per minute And measuring blood pressure with a mercury sphygmomanometer.;Comfort score on the Kolkaba General Comfort Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before the intervention and after the awareness. Method of measurement: Kolkaba General Comfort Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tehran University of Medical Sciences