Upper extremity orthopedic surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Candidate patients for elective upper extremity orthopedic surgery under general anesthesia Age 65-18 years Informed consent to participate in this study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Addiction to opioid products Having an underlying disease (hypertension and uncontrolled diabetes or any neurological disorder) that has led to impaired sensation or movement of the operated organ Hypersensitivity to lidocaine or ketamine
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean arterial pressure. Timepoint: In the basic times, the first hour every 15 minutes, the second hour every 30 minutes, the next 4 hours every 1 hour and after that every 2 hours for 24 hours. Method of measurement: Monitoring device.;Heart beat. Timepoint: In the basic times, the first hour every 15 minutes, the second hour every 30 minutes, the next 4 hours every 1 hour and after that every 2 hours for 24 hours. Method of measurement: Monitoring device.;Oxygen saturation percentage (SPO2). Timepoint: In the basic times, the first hour every 15 minutes, the second hour every 30 minutes, the next 4 hours every 1 hour and after that every 2 hours for 24 hours. Method of measurement: Monitoring device.;Pain. Timepoint: In the basic times, the first hour every 15 minutes, the second hour every 30 minutes, the next 4 hours every 1 hour and after that every 2 hours for 24 hours. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences