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The effect of APRV ventilation mode on respiratory failure

Evaluation of the effect of using Airway Pressure Release Ventilation (APRV) in comparison with Pressure Support Ventilation (PSV) method in lung mechanics in patients with Acute Respiratory Failure (ARF) admitted to intensive care unit

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20200509047376N1
Enrollment
52
Registered
2020-11-24
Start date
2020-11-12
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-11-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. Acute respiratory failure

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: APRV: Patients change from previous volume ventilation mode to APRV mode. P-high is adjusted to create VT = 6ml / kg and does not exceed 30cmH2O. From 60%, produce

Sponsors

Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
16 Years to 85 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: Intubated patients with acute respiratory failure type I (hypoxemic) Endotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation less than 48 hours Respiratory failure based on P / F Ratio = 150-250

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients with acute respiratory failure and P / F Ratio less than 150 Neuromuscular and diaphragmatic disorders Chest deformity Suspected Intracranial Hypertension COPD and severe asthma CHF CKD , ESRD Refractory shock Diagnosed Barotrauma and Lung Contusion Age under 16 and over 85 years Pregnancy Abdominal compartment syndrome

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Lung compliance. Lung resistance. Timepoint: Measurement of lung compliance and resistance on days 1, 2, 3 and 7 after long-term onset of APRV and PSV. Method of measurement: compliance and resistance measurment is based on ventilator information.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Acute Physiologic Assessment and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II Scoring System. Timepoint: At the time of admission. Method of measurement: According to the case report.;Oxygenation based on the ratio of arterial oxygen pressure to the Fio2. Timepoint: Days 1, 2, 3 and 7 after the start of ventilation mode. Method of measurement: Based on sample information of ABG blood gas analysis.;Arterial blood carbon dioxide pressure PaCO2. Timepoint: Days 1, 2, 3 and 7 after the start of ventilation mode. Method of measurement: Based on sample information of ABG blood gas analysis.;Fentanyl intake. Timepoint: ?????? 1?2?3?7 ??? ?? ???? ?? ????? ??. Method of measurement: Based on patient record (micrograms).;Number of ventilator free days at day 28. Timepoint: Twenty-eighth day after intervention. Method of measurement: Based on patient record.;Intensive care unit length of stay. Timepoint: At the time of discharge from the intensive care unit. Method of measurement: Based on patient record.;Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS score). Timepoint: Days 1, 2, 3 and 7 after the start of ventilation mode. Method of measurement: Based on patient record.;The amount of shunt: (1-SaO2)/(1-SvO2). Timepoint: Days 1, 2, 3 and 7 after the start of ventilation mode. Method of measurement: Based on ABG information.

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactElham Naseh

Tehran University of Medical Sciences

elhamnaseh63@gmail.com+98 21 84901

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026