Fear of childbirth.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Reading and writing Persian literacy Age range 18 to 35 years Singleton primigravia women Pregnancy age 24 to 32 weeks No history of infertility Lack of stressful events in the last 6 months Lack of medical indications for cesarean section Lack of mental illness Having a mobile phone with Android operating system, the ability to connect to the Internet, the ability to use WhatsApp Get a score of 85 or higher on the Vijma Questionnaire
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Any disease added to the pregnancy that requires a cesarean section for the mother Having any complications during pregnancy such as high blood pressure during pregnancy, decompression, fetal death, premature rupture of the bladder, preterm delivery Mental illness No contact information
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Childbirth Fear Score in the Vijma Birth Fear Questionnaire. Timepoint: Pre-test (before the start of the intervention), post-test (immediately after the intervention), follow-up (one month after the intervention). Method of measurement: General score obtained from the Vijma A Fear of Childbirth Questionnaire.;Pregnancy Anxiety Score in Shortened Questionnaire Pregnancy Anxiety Wendenberg. Timepoint: Pre-test (before the start of the intervention), post-test (immediately after the intervention), follow-up (one month after the intervention). Method of measurement: The total score obtained from the abbreviated questionnaire of Wendenberg. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fear of childbirth. Timepoint: Follow-up test (one month after the last intervention session). Method of measurement: The overall score obtained from the Vijma Birth Fear Questionnaire.;Pregnancy Anxiety. Timepoint: Follow-up test (one month after the last intervention session). Method of measurement: The overall score obtained in the shortened Wondenberg Pregnancy Anxiety Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Oroumia University of Medical Sciences