Patients require lower elbow surgery.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: 5 mg / kg Lidocaine 0.5% is diluted with 0.9% normal saline to 40 cc. After impregnating the syringe with epinephrine, 40 cc of Lidocaine solution and 2 mg of Grani
Sponsors
Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 58 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who are candidates for elbow and below elbow surgery Patients between the ages of 18-58 years Patients whose level of consciousness is above 14 according to the Glasgow standard
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who are allergic to Lidocaine and granisterone Patients who take drugs that interact with Lidocaine and Granistron Patients who have a lesion or infection at the injection site Patients with a history of coagulopathy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The onset of sensory block. Timepoint: The onset of sensory block will be measured at 6 and 12 hours after the intervention and also at the time of the first need for analgesia. Method of measurement: By examining and the PIN PRINK test.;The onset of motor block. Timepoint: The onset of motor block will be measured at 6 and 12 hours after the intervention and also at the time of the first need for analgesia. Method of measurement: Examination and the patient's ability in adduction flexion and finger extension.;The duration of sensory block. Timepoint: The duration of sensory block will be measured at 6 and 12 hours after the intervention and also at the time of the first need for analgesia. Method of measurement: By examination and PIN PRINK test.;The duration of motor block. Timepoint: The duration of motor block will be measured at 6 and 12 hours after the intervention and also at the time of the first need for analgesia. Method of measurement: Examination and the patient's ability in adduction flexion and finger extension.;Pain score. Timepoint: The pain score will be measured at 6 and 12 hours after the intervention and also at the time of the first need for analgesia. Method of measurement: By interviewing and the Numeric Rating Scale system. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before the intervention, every 10 minutes during the intervention and 2 and 6 hours after. Method of measurement: Measuring patient's blood pressure by monitoring and a Sphygmomanometer.;Heart rate. Timepoint: Before the intervention, every 10 minutes during the intervention and 2 and 6 hours after. Method of measurement: Measuring the patient's heart rate by monitoring and pulse counting.;Respiration. Timepoint: Before the intervention, every 10 minutes during the intervention and 2 and 6 hours after. Method of measurement: Measuring the patient's respiration by monitoring, using the number of breaths per minute.;Time for taking analgesia. Timepoint: 6 and 12 hours after the intervention. Method of measurement: Based on pain scores, analgesic is injected in a pain score of 6 or more. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactPardis Vakili
Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed