Laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Retained cholelithiasis following cholecystectomy
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Massage - Massage therapy group 30 minutes with three massage methods Petrisag-Kneading-Friction in the hand area. This technique is performed three times after cho
Sponsors
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 60 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: A VAS Shoulder pain intensity score at baseline (within 3 hours after surgery) of greater than or equal to 30 mm on a 100 mm VAS scale with 0?=?no pain and 100?=?worst pain imaginable. According to the American Society of Anesthesiology (ASA) classification, the patient is in grade l or ll consent to participate in oral and written research Not to have internal cardiac pacemaker Not pregnancy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: having wounds, phlebitis, trauma arthritis in the massage area Having a cognitive psychomotor disorder Addiction to painkillers and opiates Cardiovascular disease Having shoulder pain before surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Shoulder pain score in Visual Pain Scale Questionnaire. Timepoint: Before intervention,baseline (within 3 hours after surgery).4, 8 and 12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: VAS Visual Analog Scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Taking analgesic drugs. Timepoint: end of surgery. Method of measurement: check list.;Time of the first dose of analgesic. Timepoint: end of surgery. Method of measurement: check list. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMOBIN MOTTAHEDI
Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed