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The effect of exercise therapy on ankle spasticity in patients with stroke

A comparative study of the effect of reactive and proactive exercises on ankle spasticity in patients with stroke: a randomized clinical trial

Status
Recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20200101045970N4
Enrollment
30
Registered
2020-11-10
Start date
2020-10-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2020-11-30

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

stroke. Hemiplegia and hemiparesis

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Reactive Exercises:1. Creating disturbance in sitting and standing position 2. Pushing and releasing 3. Standing on an unstable surface 4. Cowboy exercise. Interven

Sponsors

Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 85 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: A history of the first unilateral stroke confirmed by a neurologist through CT scan or MRI findings. At least 6 months have passed since the onset of stroke symptoms. Having spasticity in the gastrocnemius muscle based on the Modified Modified Ashworth Scale (MMAS=1) Existence of appropriate cognitive status to understand simple verbal commands and following them based on the Persian version Mini-mental status examination = 24 Ability to stand and walk independently without an aid

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Existence of other neurological disorders such as Parkinson's and .... Existence of severe visual, profound and vestibular disorders Existence of severe orthopedic disorders such as fixed contractures in the lower extremities Severe pain in the lower extremities: According to the VAS scale, pain between 75 and 100 mm Participate in other rehabilitation treatment interventions Taking medications that affect the degree of spasticity. Having a weight of more than 150 kg and a height of more than2.1 meters

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Muscle Tone. Timepoint: Before treatment, after treatment and two months follow-up. Method of measurement: Modified Modified Ashworth Scale.;H reflex Latency. Timepoint: Before treatment, after treatment and two months follow-up. Method of measurement: Nerve electrical activity recorder.;H max / M max ratio. Timepoint: Before treatment, after treatment and two months follow-up. Method of measurement: Nerve electrical activity recorder.

Secondary

MeasureTime frame
Functional Mobility. Timepoint: Before treatment, after treatment and two months follow-up. Method of measurement: Timed UP and Go test (TUG).

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactDr. Ehsan Ghasemi

Esfahan University of Medical Sciences

eghasemi@rehab.mui.ac.ir+98 31 3668 5043

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026