Distal radius fracture surgery. Stress fracture, ulna and radius
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention Group 1: Patients in this group will receive dexmedetomidine at a dose of 1 µg/kg as an adjuvant, together with 20 mL of 0.5% bupivacaine. Dexmedetomidine (100 µg/2 mL
Exir Pharmaceutical Company, Borujerd, Iran) will be diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 5 mL after calculating the required dose, and then added to the local anesthetic solution to prepar
Caspian Tamin Pharmaceutical Company, Iran) will be diluted with normal saline to a total volume of 5 mL and then added to the local anesthetic solution to prepare a final volume of 25 mL for the supr
Aburaihan P
Sponsors
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients who are candidates for distal radius fracture surgery Having informed consent to participate in the study. Performing surgery on one side
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with additional fractures, major systemic diseases such as renal, hepatic, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, hypertension, malignancy, and pregnancy Patients with neurological disorders of the hand, psychiatric diseases, or chronic pain syndrome Patients with coagulation disorders (abnormal PT, PTT, INR) History of allergy or drug hypersensitivity to the studied medications Use of narcotics or chronic analgesic medications
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain score. Timepoint: During recovery and 2, 4, 8, 12, and 24 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mean arterial pressure. Timepoint: Before the block and then every 15 minutes until the end of the surgery and during recovery and 2, 4, and 6 hours after the surgery. Method of measurement: NIBP monitoring device.;Heart rate. Timepoint: Before the block and then every 15 minutes until the end of the surgery and during recovery and 2, 4, and 6 hours after the surgery. Method of measurement: Cardiac monitoring device.;Arterial blood oxygen saturation. Timepoint: Before the block and then every 15 minutes until the end of the surgery and during recovery and 2, 4, and 6 hours after the surgery. Method of measurement: Pulse oximetry.;Onset of sensory block. Timepoint: After spinal anesthesia. Method of measurement: Using the pinprick test.;Onset of motor block. Timepoint: After spinal anesthesia. Method of measurement: Using the Bromage scale.;Duration of sensory block. Timepoint: After the sensory block ends. Method of measurement: watch.;Duration of motor block. Timepoint: After the motor block ends. Method of measurement: watch. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr. Alireza Susanabadi
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed