Patients Candidate for Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: No suffering of cognitive neuromuscular disorders Non-emergency surgery Ability to perform breathing exercises and to use incentive spirometry Willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Re-surgery due to possible complications Cognitive and neurological complications after surgery Severe hemodynamic disorders (e.g., severe hypo- and hypertension, shock) Severe lung disease (such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) Kidney dysfunction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Arterial Oxygen Saturation in Two Groups (Incentive Spirometry and Respiratory Exercise). Timepoint: before surgery, before induction of anesthesia and on the first, second, and third days after surgery,. Method of measurement: A PC-66b pulse oximeter, made in China, was performed.;Respiratory rate in two groups (incentive spirometry and breathing exercises). Timepoint: before surgery, before induction of anesthesia and on the first, second, and third days after surgery,. Method of measurement: Observing chest movements in a minute and counting it.;Heart rate in two groups (incentive spirometry and breathing exercises). Timepoint: Before surgery, before induction of anesthesia, and on the first, second, and third days after surgery. Method of measurement: A PC-66b pulse oximeter, made in China, was performed.;Systolic and diastolic blood pressure in two groups (incentive spirometry and breathing exercises). Timepoint: Before surgery, before induction of anesthesia, and on the first, second, and third days after surgery. Method of measurement: As the instructions show, a mercury barometer with an appropriate armband size, while a patient is sitting on a comfortable chair with his/her hand on his/her heart, is measured twice in a 10-15 minute interval and the mean scores is recorded as an his/her blood pressure. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University