unconscious patients. Coma
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: family voice, in this intervention, physiological indices such as respiratory rate, heart rate, blood pressure and arterial blood oxygenation were measured using a
Sponsors
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Minimum enrollment age is 18 years Patient with low level of consciousness (Glasgow coma score of 5-9) Lack of hearing (hearing loss) in the person No bandage or ear surgery Lack of paralysis in four organs of the body No hearing aids Pain in the patient based on CPOT instrument (minimum score of 1)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: -fracture in diseased organs use of neuromuscular blockers high-dose painkillers and sedatives previous history of intensive care unit admission Unstable hemodynamic status
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain: A pain score, which is measured by the CRITICAL-CARE PAIN OBSERVION TOOL criterion, ranging from 0 to 8. Its value is measured before and after the intervention. Timepoint: Immediately before and after the intervention for two weeks in the morning and evening. Method of measurement: CRITICAL-CARE PAIN OBSERVION TOOL Pain Assessment Tool.;Physiological indices: Physiological indices in this study are systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate and arterial blood oxygen level, measured by monitoring device before and after intervention in the experimental and control groups. Timepoint: Immediately before and after the intervention for two weeks in the morning and evening. Method of measurement: Cardiovascular Monitoring Machine. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactKaveh Ebadi
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed