Condition 1: Exclusive breastfeeding. Condition 2: breastfeeding problems. Condition 3: Cracked nipple. Feeding problems of newborn Infections of breast associated with pregnancy, the puerperium and lactation Cracked nipple associated with pregnancy, the puerperium, and lactation
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Iranian nationality No underlying disease The singleton fetuses with normal birth weight and without congenital anomalies No drugs and drugs that are contraindicated in lactation Residence in the area Phone access No problem with speech and hearing
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Infant death for any reason during the study Maternal or neonatal illnesses that lead to discontinuation of breastfeeding by a specialist doctor
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Mastitis. Timepoint: 13-15 days after childbirth. Method of measurement: Checklist, Ask the mother.;Cracked nipple. Timepoint: 13-15 days after childbirth. Method of measurement: Checklist, Ask the mother.;Exclusive breastfeeding In the last 24 hours(Human milk intake by infant without any supplements (water, fruit, non-human milk and food) except vitamins, minerals and medicines). Timepoint: 60 days after childbirth. Method of measurement: Checklist, Ask the mother. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences