Effect of Needle Gauge on Pain and Anxiety During Dental Anesthesia

Comparison of the Effect of Needle Gauge on Pain and Anxiety of Children During Palatal Infiltration Anesthesia

Status

Active, not recruiting

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Interventional

Source

IRCT

Registry ID

IRCT20190702044078N1

Enrollment

Registered

2020-05-23

Start date

2019-11-22

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2020-06-15

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

None listed

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Anesthesia injection of palatal infiltration with gauge 30 needle. Anesthetizing agent used for all patients is Lidocaine 2% E_80, Daroupakhsh, that with C-Kject ne

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Age

4 Years to 8 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: All patients should be candidates for double-sided pulpotomy and stainless steel crown (SSC) in the first or second primary maxillary molars of the same type They are genetically, systemic and able to learn healthy They have no history of dental treatment and hospitalization In Frankel cooperation scale should be in positive or definitely positive position

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Existence of severe pain or obvious need for treatment on a side earlier of opposite side that excludes the study from a random state

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
Pulse rate. Timepoint: Heart rate at each treatment session (third and fourth sessions) is measured three times and recorded by the dentist's assistant: 1. After sitting the child on the unit (one minute before injection) 2. 10 seconds after local anesthetic injection 3. During the pulp exposure. Method of measurement: To test the heart rate, the digital electronical device OXY300 (Microlife AG, Widnau, Switzerland) will be used by placing the probe on the child's left hand finger.;Face pain rating. Timepoint: After injection of anesthesia. Method of measurement: The subjective evaluation of pain is performed by the FPR scale after the injection of an anesthesia drug, which is recorded by the child using its scoring image, and determined score by the next session in the presence of another gauge are compared.;Evaluation of pain by eye, movement and sound (SEM). Timepoint: During injection of anesthesia. Method of measurement: The Objective scale used to measure pain is the SEM scale that evaluates the sound, eyes, and movements of the child according to the score table. The score is measured and recorded by the dentist's assistant during injection of anesthesia with a needle gauge and at the next meeting with another gauge and will be compared.	—

Measure

Time frame

Pulse rate. Timepoint: Heart rate at each treatment session (third and fourth sessions) is measured three times and recorded by the dentist's assistant: 1. After sitting the child on the unit (one minute before injection) 2. 10 seconds after local anesthetic injection 3. During the pulp exposure. Method of measurement: To test the heart rate, the digital electronical device OXY300 (Microlife AG, Widnau, Switzerland) will be used by placing the probe on the child's left hand finger.;Face pain rating. Timepoint: After injection of anesthesia. Method of measurement: The subjective evaluation of pain is performed by the FPR scale after the injection of an anesthesia drug, which is recorded by the child using its scoring image, and determined score by the next session in the presence of another gauge are compared.;Evaluation of pain by eye, movement and sound (SEM). Timepoint: During injection of anesthesia. Method of measurement: The Objective scale used to measure pain is the SEM scale that evaluates the sound, eyes, and movements of the child according to the score table. The score is measured and recorded by the dentist's assistant during injection of anesthesia with a needle gauge and at the next meeting with another gauge and will be compared.

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Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactHamid Sarlak

Arak University of Medical Sciences

Dr.hamidsarlak@yahoo.com+98 86 3222 3794

Outcome results