Patients with calculus of gallbladder candidated for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients with cholelithiasis undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy Physical status 1 or 2 according to the classification of the American Association of Anesthesiologists
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Sensitivity to tapontadol or oxycodone History of chronic consumption of other opioids or analgesics Cardiac, liver, respiratory or renal disease Surgeries for over one and a half hours Complicated surgeries
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity. Timepoint: Measuring the pain intensity at the beginning of the study (after surgery) and every two hours after the operation for up to 12 hours. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale.;First request for pain medication. Timepoint: From the beginning of the study (after surgery) up to 12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Check patient records.;Amount of pain medication within 12 hours after surgery. Timepoint: From the beginning of the study (after surgery) up to 12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Check patient records.;Pain duration. Timepoint: From the beginning of the study (after surgery) up to 12 hours after surgery. Method of measurement: Self-declaration. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences