not a disease.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patient age range from 18-35 years old with the ability to demonstrate a good oral hygiene Patient were at the first or last stage of orthodontic treatment Subjects should be periodontally and systemically healthy Presence of thin gingival biotype
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients who were smokers (more than 20 cigarettes a day) patients suffering from systemic diseases or periodontal diseases patients have appliances during orthodontic treatment patients who can’t maintain a good oral hygiene pregnancy or lactating
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Gingival thickness (GTH). Timepoint: before intervention and 6, 12 months after intervention. Method of measurement: Direct measurement was done with the help of using endodontic file No. (15) with a silicone limiter under local anesthesia. Then the thickness was determined by using electronic digital caliper (High quality LCD Display Electronic Digital Vernier Caliper, china). When the thickness was <1 mm it was categorized as thin biotype and when the thickness was =1 mm it was categorized as thick biotype. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Gingival Biotype. Timepoint: 6, 12 months after intervention. Method of measurement: When the thickness was <1 mm it was categorized as thin biotype and when the thickness was =1 mm it was categorized as thick biotype.;Width of keratinized gingiva (WKG). Timepoint: before intervention and 6, 12 months after intervention. Method of measurement: measuring the distance between gingival margin and mucogingival junction. | — |
Countries
Syrian Arab Republic
Contacts
Damascus University