Condition 1: anxiety. Condition 2: sleep. Condition 3: pain. Anxiety disorder due to known physiological condition Sleep disorders not due to a substance or known physiological condition Acute pain, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group:The researcher visits patients the night before surgery and completes a demographic questionnaire. Patients' anxiety will be measured using the Spielberger questionn
Sponsors
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Over 18 years of age fluency in Persian No chronic pain No history of surgery No drug addiction No use of any sedative and analgesics in the past 24 hours mental health Not knowing about diaphragmatic breathing
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Withdrawal from continuing study death possible complications of surgery and anesthesia.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Level of anxiety. Timepoint: Measurement of the anxiety level at the night before surgery, one hour before the surgery. Method of measurement: State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI).;Sleep quality. Timepoint: The morning of surgery. Method of measurement: St. Mary's Hospital Sleep Questionnaire.;Postoperative pain. Timepoint: Immediately after the patient's consciousness after surgery. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactYasaman Pourandish
Arak University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed