Breast Fissure. Fissure and Fistula of Nipple
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Single-child delivery A term and healthy infant and exclusive breast milk nutrition Birth weight of infant between 2500 to 4000 grams
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Abnormality of mouth, palate, jaw or face in infant Mother's disease to known underlying diseases (diabetes or any type of internal-surgical disease) History of nipple abnormalities (flat or inverted nipples or any nipple malformation which is followed by burning or any history of nipple and areola operation in childhood) History of identified mental illnesses in mother
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Reduction of nipple pain. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 3 and day 8 after intervention. Method of measurement: Using Numerical Rating Scale for measuring pain intensity. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The improvement of nipple fissures. Timepoint: Before intervention, day 3 and day 8 after intervention. Method of measurement: Measure the severity of damage, by store. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences