Smoking.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Control intervention: ?Placebo intake in the form of two 500 mg capsules containing starch, one hour apart, running on a treadmill (Bruce protocol: increasing the incline and speed eve
Sponsors
The University of Guilan
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Male
Age
18 Years to 25 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: 18-25 years old men Normal BMI Smoker/Non-smoker At least 2 years history of regular exercise training
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Cardiovascular disease Musculoskeletal injuries
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Superoxide dismutase. Timepoint: After exercise following supplement or placebo consumption. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.;Malone dialdehyde. Timepoint: After exercise following supplement or placebo consumption. Method of measurement: ELISA kit.;Total antioxidant capacity. Timepoint: After exercise following supplement or placebo consumption. Method of measurement: ELISA kit. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure. Timepoint: Before and after exercise. Method of measurement: Sphygmomanometer.;Heart rate. Timepoint: Before, during and after exercise. Method of measurement: Polar belt. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMaryam Ebrahimi
University of Guilan
Outcome results
None listed