caudal block(Local anaesthetics). Anaesthetics and therapeutic gases
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: neonates first intervention group with ASA class I and II after proper monitoring including ECG and SPO2 NIBP in D group neonates Receive Dexmedetomidine 1ml/kg aft
Sponsors
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
1 Days to 30 Days
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Infant Weighing less than 4 Kg Surgery of the lower abdomen ASA Class 1 and2
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Patients with congenital neurological disease and seizures Caudal injection site infection Sepsis Sensitivity to topical anesthetics Bradycardia(HR<120) Any kind of heart block Congenital cyanotic heart diseases
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Blood pressure. Timepoint: After entering the operating room?After doing caudal block every 1 minute to 5 minutes and every 5 minutes till release from recovery. Method of measurement: Monitor.;Heart rate. Timepoint: After entering the operating room?After doing caudal block every 1 minute to 5 minutes and every 5 minutes till release from recovery. Method of measurement: ECG device.;SPO2. Timepoint: After entering the operating room?After doing caudal block every 1 minute to 5 minutes and every 5 minutes till release from recovery. Method of measurement: pulse oximeter device.;Duration of the block. Timepoint: after proper monitoring in D group of neonates recieve 1ml/kg Dexmedetomidine and in N group of neonates recieve normal saline(1ml/kg) after administrating the druge the time required to perform the caudal block is recorded. Method of measurement: by an experienced anesthesiologist.;The number of attempts for block. Timepoint: after proper monitoring in D group of neonates recieve 1ml/kg Dexmedetomidine and in N group of neonates recieve1ml/kg normal saline after administrating the druge the number of times you try to perform caudal block is recorded. Method of measurement: by an experienced anesthesiologist.;Duration of stay in recovery. Timepoint: After entering till release from recovery. Method of measurement: According to Alderet Score.;Apnea. Timepoint: After entering till release from recovery. Method of measurement: monitor and face and color scale.;Sedation. Timepoint: 15 minutes after the block? and then every 5 minutes till release from recovery. Method of measurement: Sedation score table. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDaryoush Sheikhzadeh
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed