Exercise induced muscle damage. Other and unspecified soft tissue disorders, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Healthy, untrained and sedentary adults age ranging between 18-30 years, without any upper arm injury or musculoskeletal disease. Absence of any known history of cardiovascular, neurological or metabolic disorders. Not trained for resistance training in the previous 6 months.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Participants were excluded who are Using Corticosteroid, NSAID or other painkillers• Taking some herbal medicine• Having a history of Psychiatric illness including anxiety, depression or bipolar disorder• Having a Previous history of any surgical procedure of the shoulder, elbow or wrist within 6 months before the participation• Having symptomatic osteoarthritis of shoulder, elbow, or wrist, • Having any skin abnormalities of upper extremity that may affect local tolerability• Having a History of allergy (cutaneous) • Having a History of known analgesic, alcohol or narcotic abuse• Having Joint hypermobility
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain intensity. Timepoint: Recorded at baseline, after one hour and from day 1 to 7 after the induction of muscle soreness. Method of measurement: Pain intensity was assessed by Visual analog scale.;Muscle Soreness Score. Timepoint: Recorded at baseline, after one hour and from day 1 to 7 after the induction of muscle soreness. Method of measurement: Muscle soreness was assessed by Visual analog scale.;Pain pressure Threshold. Timepoint: Recorded at baseline, after one hour and from day 1 to 7 after the induction of muscle soreness. Method of measurement: Pain Pressure threshold was measured by algometer (Baseline, Fabrication Enterprises, USA).;Passive Range of motion at wrist joint. Timepoint: Recorded at baseline, after one hour and from day 1 to 7 after the induction of muscle soreness. Method of measurement: It was measured by a universal goniometer (ISOM Plastic, Isokinetics incorporation, USA).;Grip strength. Timepoint: Recorded at baseline, after one hour and from day 1 to 7 after the induction of muscle soreness. Method of measurement: Recorded by a hand-held dynamometer (Baseline, Fabrication Enterprises, USA). | — |
Countries
Pakistan
Contacts
University of Sargodha