Condition 1: Preoperative anxiety. Condition 2: Pain Acute. Generalized anxiety disorder Pain, Acute
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Mother's voice is used in two stages. The first stage was to reduce the anxiety before surgery and the second time to reduce postoperative pain. According to the re
Sponsors
Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
3 Years to 6 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Surgery in the lower abdomen The child's desire to hear the voice of the mother Non-emergency surgery Anesthesia (general anesthetic) and surgery protocols are the same Mother's presence
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The occurrence of specific problems during surgery (bleeding beyond the limit, re-intubation of the trachea) Having long-lasting illness in the last 3 months Having a history of surgery within last year Presence of hyperactivity disorder or other mental disorders (according to the patient's history) Hearing disorder
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Half an hour ? 1 hour after surgery. Method of measurement: Pediatric Pain Inventory Scale,, Ouscher Self Report Questionnaire.;Anxiety. Timepoint: On entering the operating room and 15 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Modified- Yale preoperative anxiety scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFateme Avizhgan
Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed