Pregnancy. cases with minimal or no assistance, with or without episiotomy delivery in a completely normal case
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: in addition to 8 90-minute sessions of oral and practical training, the intervention group is trained by a midwife. The sessions are as follows. First session is pe
2. Being in different situations at the time of pain
3. Opposite pressure
4. Focusing, embodiment and deviation
5. Listening to music
6. Hypnosis
7. Surface heat
8. Surface cooling
9. Hydrotherapy and tub delivery
10. Touch and massage
11. Acupuncture
12. Acupressure
13. Percutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
14. Aromatherapy.B) Medication injection methods1. Anesthetic or epidural anesthesia
2. Inhalation of analgesia
3. Injection of analgesia.Training the pregnant mother and companion based on all four constructs of Bandura's theory include: 1. Successful experience (a woman who has had a successful childbirth in
2. Succession expe
Sponsors
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Pregnant mother is primiparous ages 18 to 35 20 to 23 Pregnancy Week
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having any complications during pregnancy Termination of pregnancy below 37 weeks
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Select the type of delivery. Timepoint: Before starting the training and immediately finishing the training. Method of measurement: Maternity Type Inventory questionnaire.;Self-efficacy of pregnant mother in labor. Timepoint: Before starting the training and immediately finishing the training. Method of measurement: labor Self-efficacy questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSakine Seddighi
Mashhad University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed