Shoulder pain after laparoscopic Cholecystectomy surgery. Acquired absence of other specified parts of digestive tract
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age of 18 to 65 years Have complete satisfaction to participate in research Have at least reading and writing skills Diagnosis of cholecystitis based on sonography and general surgeon's opinion Complete vigilance Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy Subjects under general anesthesia (for all patients with anesthetic drugs) miazolam and atracurium ampoules for total muscle relaxation as a pre-operative drug Ampoules Nesodnal is used as an anesthetic for patients during surgery, then co2 gas is injected to 8 mm Hg pressure in the patient's abdomen Having pain in one or both shoulders
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having known psychological illnesses and anxiety disorders Previous history of laparoscopic surgery Having underlying illnesses like COPD and respiratory diseases A history of addiction to any drug or cigarette History of the use of motivational spirometry A history of diabetes and neuropathy Pregnancy There is any disorder in the shoulders Emergency patient conditions for laparoscopic cholecystectomy Surgical history Duration of surgery for more than 2 hours Injection of drugs out of the prescribed anesthetic protocol Patients who need to have NGT after surgery
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The percentage of patients undergoing laparascopic cholecystectomy after shoulder pain. Timepoint: Severe shoulder pain after 4.8.12,24 and 48 hours to be measured. Method of measurement: Pain measurement tool (questionnaire). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incentive spirometry. Timepoint: From 2 hours after surgery of both the morning and afternoon shifts at two hours (12 hours). Method of measurement: Observation. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences