Pain and bruising after subcutaneous injection.
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Control group: In the control group, the injection method was performed without any intervention in line with the standard injection technique, so that the injection done in the righ
Sponsors
Islamic Azad University
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Were under the age of 65 and above the age of 18 years Not pregnancy during the study and breastfeeding Had no previous injection at the site for 12 hours prior to the test Were fully alert and able to indicate pain Had no history of coagulation disease Injectable dose of enoxaprine 6000 units) was the same for all specimens
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain number with Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). Timepoint: Measurment of pain 5 minutes before intervention and 5 minutes and 20 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual Analogue Scale.;The amount of bruising. Timepoint: Measurment of the amount of bruising 5 minutes before intervention and 5 minutes and 20 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Calibrated ruler. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public Contact????? ??????
Islamic Azad University
Outcome results
None listed