Condition 1: Spinal cord injury. Condition 2: multiple sclerosis. Sequelae of injury of spinal cord Multiple sclerosis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion Criteria? for sci Aged between 20 and 55 years old have at least a diploma education . reside in Tehran At least one year has passed since the time of the lesion. Maximum five years from the time of the lesion. The ability to use your upper extremity. Inclusion Criteria? for ms have at least a diploma education reside in Tehran Based on the ICF indicator, the ability to Use of upper limbs at least one year from the end of the illness. maximum five years from the end of the illness Aged between 20 and 55 years old
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Exclusion Criteria? for sci Have cervical spinal cord injury Simultaneously undergo another psychological treatment. Have alcohol or drugs use have more than two absentee sessions .Have brain damage Exclusion Criteria? for ms Have alcohol or drugs use have more than two absentee sessions have memory problems. Simultaneously undergo another psychological treatment Multiple sclerosis is benign
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The sense of coherence: the sense of mental integrity, a general orientation, a penetrating, sustainable and dynamic basis of assurance that the life events to which one is confronted is comprehensible, structured, and explainable, resources to deal with them And these events are meaningful and worthy of engagement. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: ?Antonovsky 's Sense of coherence scale.;Locus of Control: The concept of Locus of Control refers to the ability of humans to control environmental conditions and events. On the basis of this concept, people are divided into two categories: one, people with an internal Locus of Control, who perceive themselves to dominate their feelings, behavior, and living conditions, actively seek to modify and reform it, and the successes and They attribute their failures to their intrinsic factors.Second, individuals who have external control, who do not control themselves on their own circumstances and events, attribute their life events to external factors such as the chance, fate, and power of others. Indeed, it seems that these people do not rely on their abilities and efforts. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Julian Rotter's Locus of Control scale.;Post-traumatic Growth: Post-traumatic Growth As the mental experience of a positive mental change, the individual's struggle with a traumatic event is defined. An increase in the appreciation of life, the new priorities in life, the enhancement of personal self-esteem, the identification of new opportunities, the improvement of intimate relationships or spiritual change are examples of these positive psychological changes. Timepoint: Before intervention and 8 weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: Tedeschi & Calhoun post-traumatic traumatic growth scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
University of social welfare and rehabilitation sciences