Patients are traumatized.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: the patients 18-60 years non-penetrating trauma of the upper or lower extremities occurrence of trauma between one to six hours prior to referral pain score 3-6 on visual analogue scale full consciousness
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The presence of fractures in the injured limb The presence of bleeding at the site of the trauma dislocation of the injured limb amputation of the injured limb The presence of foreign body at the site of the trauma The presence of neurological damage in trauma location The presence of fever history of sensitivity or allergy to sesame
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: The pain is totally evaluated 7 times; before the intervention on the first day and 30 minutes after each intervention for 3 days(Twice a day). Method of measurement: The Visual Analogue Scale is used to measure the severity of pain that includes a continuous line with two initial and end points of zero to 10; Zero means no pain and 10 means the maximum pain intensity. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The amount of analgesic received during the intervention. Timepoint: At the end of the study. Method of measurement: Patient's document. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Guilan University of Medical Sciences