Mechanical complication of coronary artery bypass and valve. Mechanical complication of coronary artery bypass graft and biological heart valve graft
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: Inspiratory muscle training (IMT) and treated with pulmicort and combivent inhaller.Patients return to the recovery at least 2 weeks before surgery.At the first ses
Sponsors
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Age over 18 years Patients who are at the risk of postoperative pulmonary complications are on the same list of surgical procedures for switching vessels and valves. The study is conducted in the waiting period for surgery and the results will be measured before surgery. The risk group includes patients over 70 years of age and a history of diabetes and history of smoking and pulmonary disease, (COPD), BMI greater than 27, and impaired pulmonary function (FEV1 <80% and FEZ1 / FVC <70%).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Age over 70 years respiratory or pulmonary infections lack of cooperation in the practice lung surgery history Cardiovascular instability and exercise induced bronchospasm The use of immunosuppressive drugs 30 days before surgery Spontaneous pneumothorax history
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Maximum strength of the respiratory muscles. Timepoint: Before and after breathing exercises. Method of measurement: Using the power breathe device.;Duration of admission to ECU. Timepoint: Since the transfer to ECU until clearance. Method of measurement: Patient File. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactSepideh Niyazi
Tehran University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed