chronic neuropathic pain.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Participants who recognized chronic neuropathic pain by neurologist and don't have significant physical sickness. Whole participants are female. Age range of 20 to 60 years old. Inhabitant of Babol (from Babol). They haven't mental disorders. They have conscious satisfaction. They have education of high School and higher. They haven't participation in another instructional and therapeutic classes, simultaneously.
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The participants who are absent for over two sessions. The participants who are unwilling to participate in this study. The participants who suffer from mental disorders. The participants who are physically illness.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain coping strategies, pain perception, pain intensity, pain self-efficacy. Timepoint: Two weeks before intervention. Method of measurement: Pain coping strategies were measured by pain coping strategies auestionnaire (CSQ) (Rosenstiel and keefe, 1983) , pain perception was measured by pain beliefs and perception inventory (PBPI) (Williams and Thorn, 1989) , pain intensity was measured by west Haven-Yale multidimensional pain inventory (Kerns et all, 1985) and pain self- efficacy was measured by pain self- efficacy questionnaire (Nicholas, 1989). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain coping strategies, pain perception, pain intensity, pain self-efficacy. Timepoint: Two weeks after intervention. Method of measurement: En Pain coping strategies were measured by pain coping strategies auestionnaire (CSQ) (Rosenstiel and keefe, 1983) , pain perception was measured by pain beliefs and perception inventory (PBPI) (Williams and Thorn, 1989) , pain intensity was measured by west Haven-Yale multidimensional pain inventory (Kerns et all, 1985) and pain self- efficacy was measured by pain self- efficacy questionnaire (Nicholas, 1989). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University