pain. Pain, not elsewhere classified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: they must use the 0.2 mg clonidine pill 60-90 minutes before operation. Intervention 2: Control group: they must use the placebo pill 60-90 minutes before operation
Sponsors
Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
20 Years to 35 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: rhinoplasty candidate people without systemic disease people with twenty aged and above people without systemic disease
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: first 24 hours. Method of measurement: The pain status of patients is measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), and patients are asked to specify a range of 0 to 10 for their pain levels.;Blood pressure. Timepoint: in first 24 hours. Method of measurement: blood pressure recorded in intervals.;Ecchymosis amount. Timepoint: ecchymosis was recorded in first third and seventh day after operation. Method of measurement: ecchymosis in every anatomical area has one point and grading was from zero to thirteen.;Analgesic amount request. Timepoint: in first 24 hours. Method of measurement: analgesic request from patients that was paracetamol (acetaminophen) was recorded.;Analgesic time. Timepoint: in first 24 hours. Method of measurement: analgesic period that equal to no analgesic request was recorded. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Ecchymosis amount. Timepoint: Ecchymosis was recorded in first third and seventh day after operation. Method of measurement: Ecchymosis in every anatomical area has one point and grading was from zero to thirteen. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactDr Saeed Shirafkan
Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed