Correlation of Pre-Cooling and Topical Anesthetic Gel on the pain perception of pediatric patients during palatal injection.
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Co-operative children (Frankl's rating scales III and IV) Requiring bilateral palatal injection for routine dental work such as extraction, dental preparation for SSC, pulpotomy and pulpectomy
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: History of systemic diseases Allergy to dental anesthesia Any phobias from injections and dental work Having abscess and toothache at the injection site
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Determination of pain induced by injection in the case and control groups by the Wonge-Baker Faces pain rating scale. Timepoint: At the end of each of the injections, the child is asked to rate the amount of pain felt on the Wonge-Baker scale. Method of measurement: Image of Wonge-Baker Faces Pain Rating Scale.;Determination of pain induced by injection in the case and control groups by Sound-Eye-Motor behavioral evaluation scale. Timepoint: The pediatric dentist during the injection will examine the child's behavior with the SEM scale (sound, eyes and motion). Method of measurement: Sound-Eye-Motor behavioral evaluation scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Islamic Azad University