Chronic renal failure. chronic renal failure
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: In the intervention group, the pain measurement will be measured with virtual reality in such a way that the pain measurement questionnaire is filled by the patient
Sponsors
Torbate-Heidaria University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 70 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Have informed consent to participate in all study sessions. Hemodialysis sessions should be three times a week. Have vascular access to venous arterial fistulas. The minimum time for hemodialysis through a fistula is 6 months. Be 18-70 years old. Be aware of time, place and person. Fluency in verbal communication in Persian. Absence of underlying disease (neuropathy, Guillain-Barre, MS, etc.) that affects pain and pain perception. No fever more than 37.5 degrees oral Do not take oral or topical analgesics or sedatives less than 6 hours before hemodialysis Do not take psychotropic drugs in the 24 hours before hemodialysis Absence of skin disorders at the injection site Absence of vision problems and impaired myopia (30 cm or less)
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Reluctance to continue cooperation Take painkillers or sedatives in more than two consecutive sessions Taking psychotropic drugs in the previous 24 hours Try to get a vein or needle more than twice in each vascular pathway Fistula failure Absence of the patient in two or more consecutive sessions Existence of hearing problems
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Pain intensity is measured and recorded immediately, 15 minutes after the needle is inserted into the fistula, and pain quality is recorded and recorded 15 minutes after the needle is inserted into the fistula. Method of measurement: Pain intensity scale (VAS) and pain quality will be measured and recorded with a short, modified form of the McGill Questionnaire. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMohammad Namazinia
Torbate-Heidaria University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed