Effect of virtual reality glasses on intra-operative pain during lithotripsy

The effect of virtual reality glasses on intra-operative stress and pain during intra-corporeal lithotripsy under spinal anesthesia

Status

Recruiting

Phases

Unknown

Study type

Interventional

Source

IRCT

Registry ID

IRCT20180331039164N1

Enrollment

Registered

2019-02-05

Start date

2019-02-04

Completion date

Unknown

Last updated

2019-02-25

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Calculus of ureter. Calculus of ureter

Interventions

Intervention 1: Intervention group: Patients in the intervention group use virtual reality glasses (Quilo brand) from the 10 minutes before surgery until the end of the procedure. Intervention 2: Cont

Eligibility

Sex/Gender

All

Age

18 Years to 65 Years

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: From 18 years old to 65 years old Candidate for Trans Ureteral Lithotripsy for ureteral stone

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: Patients who need complete anesthesia. Patients in need of emergency surgery Significant impairments of the senses of vision and hearing History of epilepsy People who suffer from headache, nausea and vomiting due to using the glasses.

Design outcomes

Primary

Measure	Time frame
The stress level of patients according to State-trait Anxiety Inventory. Timepoint: At the beginning of study (before the surgery) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: State-trait Anxiety Inventory.;Pain acording to VAS scale. Timepoint: At the beginning of study (before the surgery) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: asking the patient acording to VAS scoring system.;Patient's Blood Pressure before, every 10 minutes and after surgery. Timepoint: At the beginning of study (before the surgery) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: holter monitoring.;Patient's pulse rate before, every 10 minutes and after surgery. Timepoint: continues before, during and after surgery. Method of measurement: continues ECG monitoring.	—

Measure

Time frame

The stress level of patients according to State-trait Anxiety Inventory. Timepoint: At the beginning of study (before the surgery) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: State-trait Anxiety Inventory.;Pain acording to VAS scale. Timepoint: At the beginning of study (before the surgery) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: asking the patient acording to VAS scoring system.;Patient's Blood Pressure before, every 10 minutes and after surgery. Timepoint: At the beginning of study (before the surgery) and after the end of surgery. Method of measurement: holter monitoring.;Patient's pulse rate before, every 10 minutes and after surgery. Timepoint: continues before, during and after surgery. Method of measurement: continues ECG monitoring.

—

Secondary

Measure	Time frame
Side effects. Timepoint: Every 20 minutes during the surgery and at the end of surgery. Method of measurement: Clinical observations.	—

Countries

Iran (Islamic Republic of)

Contacts

Public ContactDinyar Khazaeli

Ahvaz University of Medical Sciences

khazaeli-d@ajums.ac.ir+98 61 3222 2114

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026