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Effect of PRP to prevent MRONJ after dental extraction

Effect of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) on dental extraction in patients at risk of medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
IRCT
Registry ID
IRCT20180329039159N2
Enrollment
20
Registered
2019-08-05
Start date
2015-06-10
Completion date
Unknown
Last updated
2019-10-07

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw. Osteonecrosis due to drugs

Interventions

Intervention group
the surgical protocol expected: 1) Chlorhexidine 0,2% mouthwashes 30 ml swished up to 60 seconds
2) local anesthesia achieved using 3% mepivacaine hydrochloride without adrenaline
3) elevation of a full-thickness mucoperiosteal flap
4) tooth luxation and avulsion were gently performed with elevators and forceps
5) if necessary, osteoplasty 6) debridement of the post-extraction socket with miller surgical curette and irrigation of the sockets with rifamycin sodium
7) application of a single dosage of autologous platelet-rich plasma (Plateltex ACT System ®, Biomed, Modena, IT)
8) tension-free soft tissue closure. To prepare the PRP and to induce its gelation, the materials provided by the manufacturer were used and the provided instructions followed [Mazzucco L, Balbo V, Ca
94(3):202-8.].

Sponsors

University of Palermo
Lead Sponsor

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion criteria: metabolic bone disease and/or malignant tumors treatment with bisphosphonates because of the underlying disease required tooth extraction

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria: clinical or radiological signs of medication related osteonecrosis of the jaw in the surgical area previous history of irradiation to the head and neck area neoplastic involvement of the jaws poor general conditions pregnant or breast-feeding women

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Absence of signs related to MRONJ (Healing). Timepoint: We scheduled follow-up visits to remove the suture seven days after surgery, and visited patients on the fifteenth day, and continued on month one, three, six and twelve. Method of measurement: Clinical and radiological signs.

Countries

Italy

Contacts

Public ContactGiuseppina Campisi

University of Palermo

campisi@odonto.unipa.it+39 091 655 2236

Outcome results

None listed

Source: IRCT (via WHO ICTRP) · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026