Primary dysmenorrhea. Primary dysmenorrhea
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: : Ice massage (2 cm in diameter inside a plastic bag) was performed on Huko spot in a rotary manner daily for 20 minutes until the onset of primary dysmenorrhea. In
Sponsors
Zabol University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
Female
Age
18 Years to 28 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: painful menstrual periods in most menstrual cycles over the past year Pain score of more than 4 based on visual pain assessment scale aged 18 to 28 years, having regular menstruation (Duration of 3 to 7 days and two-twelve days from 21 to 35 days) No history of uterine and pelvic disorders no use of oral contraceptive pills o history of abdominal or pelvic surgery
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: smoking in the last six months exercise professionally in the last six months the presence of severe stressors in the last six months Deaths of first-class family members parental divorce non-occurrence of menstruation consumption of more than two dwellings during the study using hot and cold therapy taking herbal drugs to reduce menstrual pain using massage techniques except of the accepted technique of study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Primary dysmenorrhoea. Timepoint: Before intervention, After intervention. Method of measurement: VAS. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactHosien Shahdadi
Zabol University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed