Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL).
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group 1: On each person, three interventions are performed after the operation. This is the first time after surgery in the operating room. The second and third turns are
Sponsors
Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing Percutaneous nephrolithotomy Age 18-65 ASA classification I , II
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Coagulation disorder History of migraine and chronic headache History of allergy to medicinal herbs Meniere syndrome Respiratory problems during surgery Sensitiveness to aromatic substances A history of respiratory disease such as asthma, sinusitis and rhinitis Use hypnotics, sedative medicines or benzodiazepines a week before the onset of intervention Use the Aromatherapy for the patient within a week before the intervention begins Having psychological problems with doctor's diagnosis
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Systolic blood pressure average. Timepoint: At first and before the intervention, a blood pressure is measured once. The first intercourse is performed immediately after surgery in the operating room. Second and third interventions are performed 3 and 6 hours after the operation. In each intervention, the blood pressure is doubled at a time interval of 5 to 10 minutes, and then the average is recorded. All measurements related to blood pressure are performed 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Digital Sphygmomanometer.;Diastolic blood pressure average. Timepoint: At first and before the intervention, a Diastolic blood pressure is measured once. The first intercourse is performed immediately after surgery in the operating room. Second and third interventions are performed 3 and 6 hours after the operation. In each intervention, the blood pressure is doubled at a time interval of 5 to 10 minutes, and then the average is recorded. All measurements related to blood pressure are performed 30 minutes after the intervention. Method of measurement: Digital Sphygmomanometer. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Incidence of nausea and vomiting. Timepoint: The first intermission is performed immediately after surgery in the operating room. Second and third interventions are performed 3 and 6 hours after the operation. All measurements for nausea and vomiting are performed 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analog scale (VAS).;Intensity of pain. Timepoint: The first intermission is performed immediately after surgery in the operating room. Second and third interventions are performed 3 and 6 hours after the operation. All measurements for nausea and vomiting are performed 30 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Visual pain assessment scale (VAS). | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMojdeh Amirhossaini
Kerman University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed