Condition 1: Upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Condition 2: anxiety. Gastric ulcer Other anxiety disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group1: One hour before endoscopy, two drops of 10% lavender essential oil (the product of Barij Essen Company) are placed on a cotton ball and attached to the patient's c
Sponsors
Rasht University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Be alert (relative to location, time, and surrounding) Gastrointestinal endoscopy for the first time. Not mental illness and anxiety, mental retardation, blindness and deafness. any disorder have not sense of smell. Do not use anti-anxiety and opioid drugs There is no history of severe psychological stress during endoscopy (such as relatives death ).
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Acute pain when completing the questionnaire.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Spielberger state anxiety score; score of 21-39 indicates mild anxiety, 40-59 average anxiety and 60-80severe anxiety. Timepoint: The beginning of the study (before the intervention) and the end of the intervention, the questionnaire will be completed. Method of measurement: Spielberger state anxiety Inventory. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactMaryam Mirzaee
Rasht University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed