cholecystectomy. Retained cholelithiasis following cholecystectomy
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Ages 18 to 60 years Surgery by laparoscopic cholecystectomy Patient willingness to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Shoulder surgery history and anatomical abnormalities and shoulder dislocation or fractures Underlying disease such as diabetes and peripheral vascular disease Drug addiction Acute cholecystitis Common bile duct stones Recent pancreatitis and jaundice Gallbladder rupture and bile leak at the site of operation Severe intraoperative bleeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Severity of shoulder pain after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Timepoint: Before intervention, 20 and 40 minutes after intervention. Method of measurement: Pain severity was measured using the Visual Analogue Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences