pain. Other acute postprocedural pain
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Physician’s written prescription for hospitalizing a child in the pediatric ward Requirment for IV Line for the hospitalized child as prescribed by the physician through written prescription A child throughout 37 -72 months old in both genders Consciousness Capability of creating social communication Lack of audio-verbal impairments Not mentally retardation Lack of seizure or any sort of life threatening urgent conditions Oral and written consent presented by child’s guardian for participating in the study Child’s oral consent for participating in the study Child’s parents not being a member of health staff One of the parents accompanying the child
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: The 1st venipuncture attempt in vain Getting venipuncture in an area other than the back of hand Using angiocatheter except for No.24 Parent or child being reluctant to keep participating in the study
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pediatric Anxiety Disorders. Timepoint: At the beginning of the study. Method of measurement: Spence Children's Anxiety Scale (SCAS) Parent Version.;Child’s situational anxiety score. Timepoint: Pre-and post-intervention. Method of measurement: Facial Image Scale (FIS).;Child’s pain score. Timepoint: Pre-and post-intervention. Method of measurement: Faces, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences