Anxiety. Phobic anxiety disorders
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: ?Aromatherapy with bergamot essential oil. Intervention 2: Control group: use of odorless grape seed oil.
Sponsors
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery aged 18 years and older Can understand and speak Persian language Interested in participating in the study
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Having any respiratory and allergic problems, such as asthma, systemic diseases, including metabolic and endocrine diseases such as diabetes, chronic liver and kidney disease, vision, hearing and smell problems, mental illness history confirmed by a psychologist , History of allergy to herbs, oral problems such as dry mouth and parotiditis Addiction to alcohol and drugs (such as opium, hashish, methamphetamine, etc.) Having surgery history Consumption of anti-anxiety drugs, antidepressants, narcotics, contraceptives, corticosteroids and other drugs affecting the autonomic nervous system and endocrine system
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety. Timepoint: Before and immediately after the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Salivary cortisol. Timepoint: Before and immediately after the intervention. Method of measurement: Sampling of saliva.;Salivary Alpha-amylase. Timepoint: Before and immediately after the intervention. Method of measurement: Sampling of saliva. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactFatemeh Araghi
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed