Gastrointestinal patients. Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, unspecified
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: The intervention group receives in addition to routine ward training, clinical familiarization intervention with endoscopic procedure. Clinical familiarization is
Sponsors
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to 80 Years
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Prescribed endoscopy No history of endoscopy Non-emergency endoscopy No cognitive problems No physical disability Do not be deaf No visual impairment No history of mental illness Do not have severe pain due to other diseases (cancer, etc.) Ability to speak Persian
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Uncooperative patient to continue The patient becomes ill or has a complication Use more sedatives than usual
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Anxiety: The score that patients receive from the Spielberger situational questionnaire This numerical score is higher than 43. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Spielberger Anxiety Scale.;Satisfaction: The patient's feeling is about the performance of the treatment team, the condition of the disease and the diagnostic-therapeutic methods. Timepoint: Before and after the intervention. Method of measurement: Satisfaction Questionnaire. | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Unpleasant sensation and emotional experience. Timepoint: After the intervention. Method of measurement: Visual analogue scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactAli Akbari
Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed