Condition 1: Hemodialysis. Condition 2: . Extracorporeal dialysis
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Non-allergenic to clove extract Having informed consent (patient care) to participate in the research The age group is 14-4 years old Do not use analgesics or drugs before hemodialysis No inflammation or thrombosis at the injection site
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: acute complications during the intervention Departing from parents or patients to continue working with this research project Changes in clinical condition and patient's bad mood during Hemodialysis If the patient uses another method to reduce pain
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Pain. Timepoint: Dialysis first session, Second dialysis session, Dialysis session 3 before the needle insertion and during needle entry. Method of measurement: Wong Baker Children's Pain Evaluation Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Gonabad University of Medical Sciences