Type 1 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes mellitus
Conditions
Interventions
Intervention 1: Intervention group: In the intervention group, the participants complete the demographic and resilience questionnaires and the perceived social stigma before starting the study, and th
Sponsors
Esfahan University of Medical Sciences
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
All
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Willingness to participate in research Lack of physical disability and disability that causes the inability to take pictures, such as blindness, deafness, inability to speak . Not taking psychiatric drugs Not suffering from any disease other than diabetes as confirmed by the attending physician and according to the contents of the medical record Age over 18 years Access to a smartphone with the ability to take pictures Not receiving formal and informal psychological treatment or counseling based on the patient's self-report Minimum reading and writing literacy Persian-speaking No addiction to drugs, alcohol and psychoactive substances based on the patient's self-report Adults with type 1 diabetes for at least 6 months
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria: Hospitalization Unwillingness to continue cooperation Experiencing severe stress in the last 6 months based on the patient's self-report
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Hope. Timepoint: Before the intervention and immediately and one month after the intervention. Method of measurement: Hope questionnaire.;Happiness. Timepoint: Happiness questionnaire. Method of measurement: Before the intervention and immediately and one month after the intervention. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Public ContactLeila Mardanian Dehkordi
Esfarayen University of Medical Sciences
Outcome results
None listed