irriversible pulpitis. Pulpitis: NOS acute chronic (hyperplastic)(ulcerative) irreversible reversible
Conditions
Interventions
Sponsors
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria: Eighteen years of age and over; being in good health condition; having a mandibular first molar tooth with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis; not having severe periodontal problem; normal periapical radiographic appearance (other than a widened periodontal ligament); no history of allergy to local anesthesia or sulfite Exclusion criteria: pregnancy; lactation; taking any medications that might influence anesthetic assessment; swelling or having fistula near target tooth; active sites of pathosis in area of injection; any problem that patient could not give informed consent; lack of lip numbness within 15 minutes after injection
Exclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Initial pain. Timepoint: Before treatment. Method of measurement: Heft-Parker Visual Analog Scale (VAS). | — |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Post pain. Timepoint: During procedure. Method of measurement: Heft-Parker Visual Analog Scale. | — |
Countries
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
Contacts
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences